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Sales Executive: Role & Skills Needed
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Sales Executive: Role & Skills Needed

Sales > Sales Roles > Chief Sales Officer > Sales Manager > Sales Executive

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Last updated on
June 19, 2025
Published on
June 17, 2025
Sales Executive: Role & Skills Needed
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Picture this.

You walk into a bustling office.

Phones are ringing, emails are buzzing, notifications are popping and in the middle of it all, a sales executive is hard at work-dialing numbers, crafting sales proposals, and navigating negotiations. Their ultimate goal is not just to sell, but to connect, build trust, and maintain long lasting customer relationships. They’re responsible for their company’s growth.

From generating leads to closing deals, it’s a role that demands more than just a persuasive pitch. 

Let’s understand the role of a sales executive in detail, shall we?

Who is a sales executive

Sales Executive / Sales Roles / Sales

A sales executive is responsible for promoting and selling a company's products or services to potential customers. Their primary role involves identifying new sales opportunities, engaging with both prospective and existing customers, and providing customised solutions to meet customer needs.

They often utilize methods such as cold calling and inbound marketing to generate leads and grow the customer base. They also present the company’s offerings in a persuasive manner to potential customers, emphasizing the benefits and value of the products or services.

They usually operate within two categories of sales, which are:

  • B2B: Business to business
  • B2C: Business to consumer

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What are the key responsibilities of a sales executive?

  • Generating leads
  • Conducting sales presentations and product demos
  • Negotiating with customers
  • Closing deals
  • Maintaining strong customer relationships
  • Conducting market research and analysis
  • Sales reporting and forecasting
  • Gaining in-depth product knowledge
  • Keeping track of sales activities and progress using CRM tools
  • Collaborating with marketing team to ensure alignment in sales strategies
  • Meeting sales quotas

What are common KPIs for sales executives?

Lead conversion rate

This refers to the percentage of leads that turn into actual customers. 

This metric evaluates how effectively you turn opportunities into actual revenue.

Pipeline velocity

This refers to the speed at which leads move through the sales funnel, indicating the pipeline’s potential.

Faster pipeline signals faster revenue.

Quota attainment

This refers to the number of sales targets achieved during a specific period of time.

This metric directly ties your performance to business goals.

Average deal size

This refers to the average value of closed deals.

Bigger deals often indicate higher-quality selling and upselling skills

Activity metrics

This refers to the number of outbound actions(like calls, emails, meetings) taken towards prospects.

A sales executive’s consistency in doing these activities is often the leading indicator of future revenue.

How to become a sales executive?

Obtain a relevant degree

Although any graduate degree is enough in this line of work, obtaining a degree in business, marketing or a related field will enhance your chances of landing a job.

Cultivate key skills

There are certain skills that are crucial in your career as a sales executive. These include good communication skills, empathy, resilience, persuasive skills, problem solving skills, time management etc.

Gain experience

In the initial stages of your career, internships, part time sales roles or volunteering opportunities are a great way to gain experience.

Learn to use CRM software

Most companies are using CRM software now. They’ll be looking to hire someone who is proficient in working with a CRM. So, learn how to use a CRM well along with other sales tools.

Refine your negotiation skills

As a sales executive, having good negotiation skills will help you put on a strong front in interviews. Keep working on it.

Network as much as possible

Expand your network as much as possible. This will also help with referrals when you need one.

Apply for sales executive positions

The final step is to apply. Make a resume that stands out and give your best shot. Don’t hesitate to apply even when you think you don’t fit the mark. Sometimes, luck might just be in your favour or maybe you underestimate your own capabilities.

What skills does a sales executive possess?

Communication

As a sales executive, you need to have excellent verbal and written communication skills. You also need to be a great listener as you can learn a lot about the customer’s needs simply by paying attention. “Less talking, more listening” should always be the motto.

Resilience

Sales is a field that involves a lot of disappointments and rejections. In order to thrive, you have to take this as a learning experience and push through with resilience.

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Empathy

As a sales executive, you often have to put yourself in the customer’s shoes. Empathy helps you in doing that and understanding the customer needs to tailor a solution for them.

Problem solving skills

Customers will come to you with their problems and it becomes your responsibility to think creatively and tailor a solution for them.

Time management

You often have multiple meetings and calls to attend and learning to manage time well is crucial.

Persuasion

Persuasive skills come in handy when customers are hesitant to close. A subtle but well calculated push from your side helps close such deals.

Presentation skills

You have to be great at presenting your product whether it’s in person or online. Your sales presentation/product demo is a major determinant of whether or not the customer will purchase.

Adaptability

You should be able to adapt to different sales environments, customer types, and market conditions.

Technical knowledge

It’s crucial to have technical knowledge about the product or service being sold. It’s also important to be familiar with sales automation tools, digital marketing platforms, and data analytics tools.

What challenges does a sales executive face and how to overcome them?

Difficulty in finding qualified leads

Solution: Refine lead generation strategies, use CRM tools, and research your target audience to identify quality leads.

Dealing with heavy competition

Solution: Differentiate your product, build strong customer relationships, and stay updated on competitors' actions.

Handling objections effectively

Solution: Prepare for common objections, ask questions to understand concerns, and stay calm while addressing them.

Failing to close deals

Solution: Practice resilience when this happens. Analysing why deals are lost, and focusing on future opportunities will help you stay motivated.

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Time management

Solution: Prioritize tasks, set clear goals, and automate/reduce non-sales activities to stay focused on high-impact work.

Lack of motivation

Solution: Celebrate small wins, maintain work-life balance, and stay connected with mentors or colleagues for support.

Managing customer expectations

Solution: Set realistic expectations from the start, underpromise and overdeliver, and maintain open communication.

What made Sundar Raman, Former COO, IPL successful?

He is the sales & commercial strategist responsible for IPL’s meteoric rise.

What made him stand out?
  • Played a key role in selling the IPL format to sponsors, broadcasters, and brands when it was still a risky concept.
  • Crafted lucrative partnerships with brands like Pepsi, Vodafone, and DLF—making IPL one of the most profitable leagues globally.
  • Mastered the art of narrative-driven sales: positioning IPL not just as a cricket tournament but as an entertainment property.
What lesson can you learn?

Positioning a product creatively and aligning it with the business goals of your buyer can close high-stakes deals.

What are some common sales executive interview questions?

Question #1: Can you please talk about a time when you closed a difficult sale?

How to answer: Use the STAR method (Situation, Task, Action, Result). Highlight how you overcame objections or budget concerns.

Example: “I once worked with a customer who was hesitant due to budget concerns. I took the time to understand their needs and showed them how our product could save them money in the long run. This convinced them to agree to the sale.”

Question #2: Why do you want to work for our company?

How to answer: Mention the company’s values, reputation, and align them with your career goals.

Example: “I admire your company’s commitment to customer service and innovative products. I believe my experience in B2B sales will help grow your customer base, and I’m excited to contribute to a company that values long-term relationships.”

Question #3: How do you stay motivated during slow sales periods?

How to answer: Focus on long-term goals, daily targets, and preparation.

Example: “During slow periods, I focus on refining my sales pitch, researching new leads, and preparing for the next opportunity. I stay motivated by setting small daily goals and reminding myself that sales is a marathon, not a sprint.”

Question #4: How do you handle rejection in sales?

How to answer: Share how you turn rejection into learning.

Example: “I understand that rejection is part of the process. I view it as a learning opportunity, analyzing what went wrong and refining my approach accordingly.”

Question #5: How do you manage your time?

How to answer: Highlight tools or techniques like CRM, task lists, and planning blocks of time.

Example: “I use CRM tools to track leads and tasks. I also set clear goals for each customer and allocate time for prospecting and follow-ups.”

How much does a sales executive earn?

In India, the estimated total pay for a sales executive is ₹43,800 per month, with an average salary of ₹19,800 per month. Source

In the USA, the average sales executive salary is $82,929. Entry-level positions start at $59,981 per year, while most experienced workers earn up to $138,154 per year. Source

"If you want to be successful, you have to be willing to work hard, be persistent, and never give up." 

-Joe Girard, titled the world’s greatest salesperson by the Guinness Book of World Records

"Chase the vision, not the money; the money will end up following you”

-Tony Hsieh, Former CEO of Zappos

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How much does a sales executive earn in India?

In India, the estimated total pay for a sales executive is 43500 per month.

What skills does a sales executive need?

A sales executive requires various skills such as persuasion, communication, presentation, technical skills, resilience etc.

What are the duties of a sales executive?

A sales executive has various responsibilities such as managing the sales process, updating the CRM, conducting market research and analysis, meeting sales targets etc.

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